5W1H in Japanese

Japanese

Hello everyone!

There is one thing that Japanese study first in English classes at school.
That is “5W1H”!

In English, it’s called “five W’s and an H” or “5W/H”.
These are the first letters of each of the question words.

Now let’s learn how to use them in Japanese!

5W
いつ(When)→時間(じかん) / jikan/ time
どこ(Where)→場所(ばしょ) / basyo / place
だれ(Who)→人(ひと) / hito / people
なに(What)→物(もの) / mono / thing
なんで(Why)→理由(りゆう) / riyuu / reason

1H
どうやって(How)→手段(しゅだん) / syudan / way

いつ / itsu / when

Emiriの誕生日っていつ
(Emiri no tanjoubi tte itsu?)
When is Emiri’s birthday?

———————————

のミーティングっていつ
(Tsugi no meeting tte itsu?)
When is the next meeting?

———————————

どこ / dokode / where

そのどこで買ったの?
(Sono fuku doko de kattano?)
Where did you get the cloth?

——————————–

どこですか
(Eki wa doko desuka)
Where is the station?

———————————

だれ / darega / who

誰がこのパーティーの主催者ですか?
(Dare ga kono party no syusaisya desuka?)
Who is the host of this party?

———————————–

誰に教えてもらったの?
(Dare ni oshiete morattano?)
Who taught you this?

———————————–

なに / naniwo / what

今日のランチ食べたの?
(Kyou no lunch wa nani wo tabetano?)
What did you have for this lunch?

————————————

好きなアニメは
(Suki na anime wa nani?)
What is your favrite anime?

————————————

なんで / nande / why

なんで日本語の勉強をはじめたの?
(nande nihongo no benkyou wo hajimetano?)
Why did you start studying Japanese?

————————————-

なんでは青いの?
(nande sora wa aoi no?)
Why is the sky blue?

————————————-

どうやって / douyatte / how

どうやってここに来たの?
(Douyatte koko ni kitano?)
How did you get here?

————————————-

どうやってこの料理を作ったの?
(Douyatte kono ryouri wo tsukuttano?)
How did you cook this?

Vocabularies

誕生日(たんじょうび) / tanjoubi / birthday

次(つぎ) / tsugi / next

服(ふく) / fuku / cloth

駅(えき) / eki / station

主催者(しゅさいしゃ) / syusaisya / host

今日(きょう) / kyou / today

勉強(べんきょう) / benkyou / study, learn

空(そら) / sora / sky

料理(りょうり) / ryouri / cook, dish

.


These are basic Japanese phrases that are used every day, so they are very important!
Let’s use it a lot and learn it!

See you in the next post!<3

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